A Serendipity Day — Beyond Maitake Mushrooms and Pawpaws

Jan and I travel a lot presenting programs, offering workshops, and leading field trips at some of West Virginia’s most beautiful and pristine natural areas. But we also love being home. We enjoy our property. Since 2010 one of our goals has been to make our property attractive to wildlife and to ourselves. To achieve that goal, there is work to be done, which we usually view as an enjoyable way to get the exercise which enables us to be fit for hiking and teaching.

One morning, my first work was to inspect the trees in my arboretum while Jan cleared the driveway.

The Franklinia Tree (πΉπ‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘›π‘˜π‘™π‘–π‘›π‘–π‘Ž π‘Žπ‘™π‘Žπ‘‘π‘Žπ‘šπ‘Žβ„Žπ‘Ž) (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklinia) in our arboretum had grown well this year. The Franklinia tree is native to North America, but is no longer found anywhere in the wild. Arboretums and growers are making sure this rare species survives.

Photo (c) Bill Beatty
Clearing plants from the driveway. (Photo (c) Jan Runyan)

After our “work” was done, we talked a bit about what’s happening in nature this time of year. It’s such a bountiful and beautiful time, so we decided to explore some nearby areas in West Liberty and Oglebay Park to see if we could find some Pawpaws (π΄π‘ π‘–π‘šπ‘–π‘›π‘Ž π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘Ž) and Hen-of-the-woods/Maitake mushrooms (πΊπ‘Ÿπ‘–π‘“π‘œπ‘™π‘Ž π‘“π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘›π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘Ž). I have lived and worked in those places most of my adult life and already knew where to look, which would make things easier.

The Hen-of-the-woods mushrooms grow at the base of oak trees, usually very old oak trees. I knew where there were dozens of giant oak trees, some of which had provided many delicious meals in the past. These mushrooms can be very large, but are often difficult to notice because they are well-camouflaged like the ones below which I had found in the past.

Past mushroom finds (Photos (c) Bill Beatty)

We checked trees at West Liberty and Oglebay, but all we found was one well-rotted Hen.

Photo (c) Bill Beatty

Seeing these old, giant oaks we couldn’t help but appreciate them. Anything that old and that large is very special.

Photo (c) Bill Beatty

At Oglebay the oaks were often far from one another and so we took numerous short hikes between trees. We encountered and photographed many other fun creatures.

We noticed two White-tailed Deer in the grass. Jan wanted to see how close she could get to take the best photo. She got surprisingly close.

Top photo (c) Bill Beatty; bottom photo (c) Jan Runyan

Some of the native herbaceous plants we saw were in flower, some had fruit that was ripening, and some had already dropped their seeds.

Three-seeded Mercury (π΄π‘π‘Žπ‘™π‘¦π‘β„Žπ‘Ž π‘Ÿβ„Žπ‘œπ‘šπ‘π‘œπ‘–π‘‘π‘’π‘Ž) (Photo (c) Bill Beatty)
Clearweed (π‘ƒπ‘–π‘™π‘’π‘Ž π‘π‘’π‘šπ‘–π‘™π‘Ž) (Photo (c) Bill Beatty)
Richweed (πΆπ‘œπ‘™π‘™π‘–π‘›π‘ π‘œπ‘›π‘–π‘Ž π‘π‘Žπ‘›π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘›π‘ π‘–π‘ ), a mint (Photos (c) Bill Beatty)
Northern Spicebush (πΏπ‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘Ž π‘π‘’π‘›π‘§π‘œπ‘–π‘›) (Photo (c) Bill Beatty)

Although we didn’t see many birds, we did hear a few in most locations. At many of our stops we heard Red-bellied Woodpeckers.

Photo (c) Bill Beatty
Red-bellied Woodpecker song

The only butterfly we noticed was a Northern Pearly-eye (πΈπ‘›π‘œπ‘‘π‘–π‘Ž π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘β„Žπ‘’π‘‘π‘œπ‘›).

Photo (c) Bill Beatty

My favorite encounter was a Great Gray Slug (πΏπ‘–π‘šπ‘Žπ‘₯ π‘šπ‘Žπ‘₯π‘–π‘šπ‘’π‘ ) sliding on a Black-footed Polypore (π‘ƒπ‘œπ‘™π‘¦π‘π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘  π‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘’π‘ ).

Photos (c) Bill Beatty

The three Pawpaw groves I wanted to check were in Oglebay Park. As we searched the first grove, we stumbled onto the old “Children’s Grove” bronze plaque. I had regularly seen this plaque when I worked as naturalist there, but not since then. Jan and I had looked for the plaque without luck on several occasions, and I had eventually decided the plaque had been dug up and discarded as a result of new sewer lines that had been installed throughout the park. On this visit we accidentally rediscovered it! It commemorates the first national observance of National Tree Planting Day of the American Tree Association sponsored by Oglebay Institute on May 9, 1936.

Photo (c) Bill Beatty

At that first Pawpaw grove, which I had planted 40 years earlier, there were no fruit this year. The second grove was taller and my careful search through binoculars found two ripe fruits high in the trees. There was one ripe fruit at the third grove. Since there were so few pawpaws this year, we decided to not take them, but to leave them for the wildlife.

Bill with Pawpaw trees (top two photos (c) Jan Runyan); Pawpaw fruit (bottom photo (c) Bill Beatty)

As we hiked from oak tree to oak tree still looking for Hens, we saw a nice variety of other mushrooms, but nothing we wanted to bring home for dinner.

Orange Mycena Mushrooms (π‘€π‘¦π‘π‘’π‘›π‘Ž π‘™π‘’π‘Žπ‘–π‘Žπ‘›π‘Ž) old and fresh (Photos (c) Bill Beatty)
Artist’s Conk Mushroom (πΊπ‘Žπ‘›π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘šπ‘Ž π‘Žπ‘π‘π‘™π‘Žπ‘›π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘š) (Photo (c) Jan Runyan)
Chanterelle Mushrooms (πΆπ‘Žπ‘›π‘‘β„Žπ‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘™π‘™π‘’π‘  π‘π‘–π‘π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘–π‘’π‘ ) (Photo (c) Bill Beatty)
Turkey Tail Mushrooms (π‘‡π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘šπ‘’π‘‘π‘’π‘  π‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘ π‘–π‘π‘œπ‘™π‘œπ‘Ÿ) (Photos (c) Jan Runyan)
Bleeding Fairy Helmet Mushrooms (π‘€π‘¦π‘π‘’π‘›π‘Ž β„Žπ‘Žπ‘’π‘šπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘ ) (Photo (c) Bill Beatty)

Near one old oak we discovered the unusual tree/grove below. American Basswood trees are noted for sending up numerous sprouts that surround the original tree. The one pictured below is a classic example.

Photos (c) Bill Beatty

We went on our exploration anticipating finding several Hen-of-the-woods Mushrooms and buckets full of Pawpaws, but found none. Our preconceived plans didn’t happen. What we did find was unexpected…. Nature’s ever-present variety of life — a wonderful SERENDIPITY that Nature is always willing to give. We came home with full hearts and well-satisfied.

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